ERWIN SCHRODINGER ATOMIC THEORY SERIES
In 1926, Schrödinger published a remarkable series of four papers in the prestigious “Annalen der Physik” journal, which marked the central achievement of his career, and which were at once recognized as having great significance by the international physics community: The same year, he became the assistant to Max Wien at the University of Jena, and then quickly obtained a series of promotions, working in the universities of Stuttgart, Breslau and finally Zürich in 1921. During World War I, between 19, he participated in war work as a commissioned officer in the Austrian fortress artillery, and after the War, in 1920, he married Annemarie Bertel. In 1911, Schrödinger became an assistant to Exner at the University of Vienna, earning his habilitation in 1914. From an early age, Schrödinger was strongly influenced by the philosophy and Eastern religion of the Austrian philosopher Arthur Schopenhauer. He attended the Akademisches Gymnasium high school in Vienna from 1898 to 1905, and then studied at the University of Vienna between 19 under Franz Serafin Exner and Friedrich Hasenöhrl, as well as conducting experimental work with K.W.F. His father was an Austrian Catholic and his mother was an Austrian-English Lutheran, and Schrödinger grew up speaking German and English. It is celebrated as one of the most important achievements in 20th Century physics, and it revolutionized quantum mechanics and earned Schrödinger a share in the 1933 Nobel Prize in Physics.Įrwin Rudolf Josef Alexander Schrödinger was born on 12 August 1887 in Vienna, Austria (Austria-Hungary at that time). The philosophical issues raised by his 1935 “Schrödinger's cat” thought experiment perhaps remain his best known legacy, but the Schrödinger equation, which he formulated in 1926 to describe the quantum state of a system, is his most enduring achievement at a more technical level. Erwin Schrödinger was an Austrian theoretical physicist who achieved fame for his contributions to quantum mechanics.
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